The forward voltage drop about 17 v for a red led or 12v for an infrared can be used instead of a zener diode in low voltage regulators. The blue led has a typical forward voltage drop of 32 v therefore a 5 resistor is required when using a 33 v supply voltage.

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Why Does The Forward Voltage And Voltage Drop Differ Between
Keep in mind that your power supply needs to be larger then the combined voltage drop of all the leds.

Led diode voltage drop. Red leds have the flattest iv curve above the knee. Diode led is the wholesale and manufacturing division of elemental led and is a premier wholesale supplier of led lighting providing a wide variety of linear task and accent lighting solutions for both residential and commercial applications. However if you are using a 5 v supply voltage then a 90 resistor is needed.
As an led is effectively a diode. Red leds have the flattest iv curve above the knee. As you can see the resistor value increases as the supply voltage increases.
The voltage will also be slightly dependent upon the level of current so the current will be stated for this. In case an led fails in this setup the circuit is broken and all leds stop shining. Kirchhoffs laws also come in handy when you want to approximate the voltage across a given part based on the forward voltage of other parts.
The forward voltage drop of a simple light emitting diode led may range from 14 to 4 v depending on the type. So if you have a 5v power supply and each of your leds have a forward voltage drop of 24v then you cant power more than two at a time. In operation leds will have a given voltage drop across them which is dependent upon the material used.
The next standard resistor value is 220 ohms and this will give us 182ma going through all the leds. The exact voltage drop will of course depend on the manufacturer because of the different dopant materials and wavelengths used. The voltage drop across the led at a particular current value for example 20ma will also depend on the initial conduction vf point.
Most leds require an external series current limiting resistor. It varies by the color of the led. For the schottkey diode the forward voltage drop is usually only 02 v.
For the schottkey diode the forward voltage drop is usually only 02 v. A red led typically drops 18 volts but since both voltage drop and light frequency increase with band gap a blue led may drop from 3 to 33 volts. Typically the forward voltage of an led is between 18 and 33 volts.

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